Dubai International Airport (IATA: DXB, ICAO: OMDB) is the primary airport serving Dubai and is one of the world’s busiest airports regarding international passenger traffic. Located in the Al Garhoud district, just 5 kilometres (3 miles) east of downtown Dubai, DXB serves as Emirates’s central and flydubai hub. Through its extensive global network, it plays a vital role in connecting Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas.

DXB handles over 80 million passengers annually and is known for its world-class facilities, seamless transit experience, and premium passenger services. The airport is a global leader in aviation infrastructure and service innovation.

Dubai International Airport is one of the world’s largest and busiest airports, handling millions of passengers annually. It connects Dubai to many destinations across the globe, making DXB a key code for travellers and industry professionals alike. Understanding this code is essential for anyone flying to or from Dubai.

General Information – Dubai Airport Code

Location: Al Garhoud, Dubai
Country: United Arab Emirates
Airport Type: Public, International
IATA Code: DXB
ICAO Code: OMDB
Elevation: 62 feet (19 metres)
Coordinates: 25°15′10″N 55°21′52″E
Timezone: UTC+4 (GST)
Distance from City Centre: Approx. 5 km (3 miles) east of Downtown Dubai
Website: www.dubaiairports.ae
Operator: Dubai Airports Company
Services: Scheduled international and domestic passenger flights, cargo, general and business aviation

Airport Details

Runways: 2
Runway Designations and Lengths:
12R/30L: 4,000 m (13,123 ft) – Asphalt
12L/30R: 4,000 m (13,123 ft) – Asphalt
Runway Surface: Asphalt
Runway Strength: Supports all aircraft up to Code F (including A380)
Fire Services: ARFF Category 10
Tower Frequency: Available
Ground Frequency: Available
Navigation Aids: ILS CAT III, RNAV, VOR/DME, GPS
Customs and Immigration: UAE GDRFA and customs clearance available 24/7
Aircraft Types: All aircraft, including regional, narrow-body, wide-body, and business jets
Terminals: 3 terminals (T1 for international carriers, T2 for regional/low-cost, T3 for Emirates and flydubai)
Cargo Facilities: Major hub for Emirates SkyCargo and international freight operators
Fuel: JET A-1
FBOs: ExecuJet, Jetex, DC Aviation Al-Futtaim (via DXB Executive Terminal)
Equipment: GPU, potable water, lavatory, de-icing, hangars, maintenance
Ground Services: Full commercial, cargo, and VIP aviation support

Flight Operations – Dubai Airport Code

Permit Time: 24–48 hours for international general aviation with GCAA coordination
Permission Required: Yes, for non-scheduled and foreign-registered aircraft
Slots: Mandatory for commercial and charter operations
Aircraft Types: All aircraft up to Code F
Alternate Airports:
DWC: Al Maktoum International Airport
SHJ: Sharjah International Airport
AUH: Abu Dhabi International Airport

Contact Information

Enquiries: +971 4 224 5555
Email: info@dubaiairports.ae
FBO Coordination: Through authorised FBOS on-site

Passenger Information

Immigration Requirements: Passport, UAE visa, or visa-on-arrival as applicable
Crew Requirements: Passport, crew ID/licence, General Declaration, visa if required
Transport Options: Dubai Metro (Red Line), taxis, ride-hailing apps, car rentals, hotel shuttles
Nearby Accommodation:
Close to Airport: Dubai International Hotel, Le Méridien Dubai Hotel & Conference Centre, Holiday Inn Express Dubai Airport
In Dubai: Address Downtown, JW Marriott Marquis, Atlantis The Palm
Currency: UAE Dirham (AED); international credit cards are widely accepted

International Significance of DXB

DXB is one of the most recognised airport codes globally. Dubai International Airport is the leading travel hub for the UAE and ranks as one of the busiest airports worldwide in terms of passenger traffic.

The code is essential in booking systems, ticketing, and logistics. It links Dubai to cities worldwide, making DXB a key player in international flights.

Its three terminals and two runways show Dubai International Airport’s importance, all organised under the DXB code source. This code helps maintain smooth operations for millions of passengers every year.

Dubai International Airport Overview

Dubai International Airport is one of the busiest hubs in the world. It offers modern facilities, easy access, and handles many passengers annually. The airport code is DXB, which plays a key role in international air travel.

Location and Accessibility

Dubai International Airport is located approximately 4.6 kilometres east of Dubai city centre. This central location makes it highly accessible to residents and visitors.

It is connected by a well-developed road network, including Sheikh Rashid Road, which links the airport to key parts of the city. Public transport options include the Dubai Metro’s Red Line, which has a station directly at the airport and provides fast and affordable access.

Various taxi services and ride-hailing apps also operate from the airport, ensuring convenient travel at any time. The airport’s proximity to major highways allows quick connections to surrounding Emirates and other parts of the UAE.

Terminal Structure

DXB comprises three main terminals: Terminal 1, Terminal 2, and Terminal 3. Terminal 1 mainly serves international flights operated by various airlines.

Terminal 3 is exclusive to Emirates Airlines and Qantas. It features a large, state-of-the-art concourse, including Concourse D, which opened as part of a $1.2 billion expansion. This concourse handles most of Emirates’ international departures and arrivals.

Terminal 2 mainly serves regional and low-cost carriers. Each terminal is equipped with lounges, retail shops, and dining options. The layout allows efficient passenger movement and smooth transfer between terminals via shuttle buses or walkways.

Annual Passenger Traffic

Dubai International Airport handles over 88 million passengers annually, making it one of the busiest airports globally by international passenger volume. The traffic continues to grow due to its role as a central hub connecting East and West.

The airport operates around 90 airlines flying to more than 240 destinations worldwide. It sees thousands of flights daily, supporting Dubai’s position as a central travel hub.

Cargo traffic is also significant, contributing to the airport’s economic impact. The high passenger and flight numbers demand continuous upgrades and expansions to maintain efficiency and passenger experience.

Visit the Dubai International Airport Wikipedia page for more detailed information on the airport’s facilities and operations.

Airlines and Destinations at DXB

Dubai International Airport (DXB) hosts numerous airlines, offering flights across many regions. The airport connects passengers to diverse destinations on multiple continents. It serves major global carriers and regional airlines, providing extensive route options.

Major Airlines Operating at DXB

Emirates is the flagship airline operating at DXB and has a strong presence. It offers numerous flights daily and covers a vast global network. Other important carriers include Flydubai, which focuses on regional and low-cost routes.

Several international airlines, including British Airways, Qantas, and Lufthansa, also use DXB as a key hub. Together, they provide passengers with many choices for travel to Europe, Asia, and beyond.

Here is a list of major airlines at DXB:

  • Emirates
  • Flydubai
  • British Airways
  • Qantas
  • Lufthansa

Popular International Routes

DXB serves over 270 destinations worldwide, making it a primary global gateway. Key routes include flights to London Heathrow, New York JFK, and Sydney Kingsford Smith.

Flights to South Asia also rank high in popularity. Cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Dhaka see frequent services by multiple airlines. These routes cater to business travellers and the large expatriate community.

Some of the busiest international flights from DXB are:

  • London Heathrow (LHR)
  • New York JFK (JFK)
  • Mumbai Chhatrapati Shivaji (BOM)
  • Sydney Kingsford Smith (SYD)
  • Dhaka Hazrat Shahjalal (DAC)

This vast network ensures easy access to major cities across six continents.

For more details on airlines and routes, visit Dubai International Airport’s official site or explore flights from Dubai at FlightConnections.

Travel Tips for Passengers Using DXB

Passengers at DXB should prepare for thorough security and immigration checks, especially when transiting or entering the UAE. Knowing about available airport facilities can make any wait or layover more comfortable.

Navigating Security and Immigration

DXB requires all travellers to clear immigration and security checks efficiently. Those on separate tickets with a Dubai visa must collect luggage, go through immigration, and check in again.

Passengers should arrive early to allow enough time for these procedures, especially during busy periods. Have travel documents easily accessible, including boarding passes, visas, and passports.

New baggage rules mean carry-on bags should have at least one flat surface to speed up scanning. Liquids, aerosols, and gels must be placed in clear, resealable bags for hand baggage screening.

Facilities Available for Travellers

Dubai Airport offers multiple lounges, providing comfortable spaces to rest or work. Lounges often include food, drinks, Wi-Fi, and shower facilities.

Parking options are available at all terminals, including premium car parks and valet services. These make picking up or dropping off passengers easier.

Nearby hotels serve travellers with long layovers, giving options for rest without leaving the airport area. Free Wi-Fi is accessible throughout the terminals, helping passengers stay connected.

For more detailed airport information, see the Dubai International Airport guide.

Local Attractions

Burj Khalifa

The tallest building offers observation decks, dining, and stunning skyline views.

Dubai Mall

It is one of the world’s most extensive shopping and entertainment destinations, with an aquarium, ice rink, and luxury boutiques.

Dubai Creek

A historic area with traditional dhow cruises, souks, and cultural landmarks.

Jumeirah Mosque

An iconic mosque open to non-Muslim visitors for guided cultural tours.

Dubai Frame

A landmark offering panoramic views of old and new Dubai from a sky glass bridge.

Gold and Spice Souks

Traditional Arabian markets showcase gold jewellery, spices, textiles, and more.

Travel Tips

Best Times to Visit:
Nov–Mar: Pleasant temperatures, peak tourist season
Summer: Very hot; ideal for indoor activities and shopping

Additional Notes:
DXB is a leading hub for international connectivity
Emirates operates one of the world’s largest wide-body fleets from Terminal 3
Dubai Metro provides fast, affordable access to terminals 1 and 3
Baggage services, multilingual staff, and luxury lounges enhance the transit experience

Frequently Asked Questions

Dubai has a well-defined airport system with key details about its central hub, terminals, land area, and other airports within the city. It is located in the United Arab Emirates and has planned expansions to meet growing travel demands.

What is the name of the main airport in Dubai?

Dubai International Airport is the main airport in Dubai. Its airport code, DXB, is often used to refer to it.

How many terminals are there at Dubai International Airport?

Dubai International Airport has terminals: Terminal 1, Terminal 2, and Terminal 3. Terminal 3 is primarily dedicated to Emirates Airlines.

What is the total area covered by Dubai International Airport?

Dubai International Airport covers an area of approximately 7,200 acres and includes passenger terminals, runways, and supporting infrastructure.

Can you list all the international airports located in Dubai?

Dubai has two international airports: Dubai International Airport (DXB) and Al Maktoum International Airport, also known as Dubai World Central (DWC).

In which country is Dubai International Airport situated?

Dubai International Airport is situated in the United Arab Emirates, within the emirate of Dubai.

What are the future expansion plans for Dubai International Airport?

Plans include expanding passenger capacity and adding new terminals and runways to handle increased air traffic. These plans aim to maintain Dubai’s major global aviation hub status.