Zapala Airport is located in Zapala – a city in western Argentina.

General Information

  • Serves: Zapala, Neuquén Province, Argentina
  • Country: Argentina
  • IATA: APZ
  • ICAO: SAHZ
  • Elevation: 3,109 ft (948 m)
  • Coordinates: 38°58′00″S 70°06′00″W
  • Airport Type: Public (primarily general aviation, not confirmed as international)
  • Timezone: UTC-3 (ART, Argentine Time, no daylight savings)
  • Distance from City: Approximately 4 km (5–10 minutes by car to Zapala city center)

Operational Details

  • Runways: 1
    • Longest Runway: 2,000 x 45 meters (6,562 x 148 ft), asphalt surface
    • PCN: 50/F/B/W/T (Pavement Classification Number, indicating suitability for medium-weight aircraft)
  • Fire Category: CAT 8 (suitable for larger aircraft, though inconsistent with general aviation focus; likely lower in practice)
  • Tower Frequency: 118.4 MHz
  • Ground Frequency: 121.8 MHz
  • Navaid: Yes (likely a non-directional beacon, though specific details are unconfirmed)
  • AOE (Airport of Entry): Yes (per provided data, but unverified; Zapala is not typically listed as an international entry point)
  • Type of Aircraft Handled: Up to Boeing 737 (feasible for runway length, but no evidence of such operations)
  • Terminal Capacity: 200,000 passengers annually (likely overstated; Zapala lacks a significant terminal for commercial traffic)
  • Cargo Capacity: 5,000 metric tons annually (unverified; cargo operations are minimal)
  • Fuel Types: Jet A-1 (availability should be confirmed with airport authority)
  • FBO (Fixed-Base Operator): None available
  • Equipment Available: All equipment (per provided data, but likely basic for general aviation; confirm specifics)

Operational Information

  • Permit Approval Lead Time: 48 hours (standard for Argentina’s smaller airports)
  • PPR (Prior Permission Required): Not required
  • Slots: Required (uncommon for small airports like Zapala; confirm with airport authority)
  • Alternate Airports:
    • SAEZ (Ministro Pistarini International, Buenos Aires, ~1,200 km)
    • SAAR (Rosario International, ~1,000 km)
    • SARI (Cataratas del Iguazú, ~1,800 km)
    • Note: Closer alternates like Neuquén (NQN, SAZN, 169 km) or Bariloche (BRC, SAZS, ~250 km) are more practical.

Contact Numbers

  • Police: +54 2942 421 611
  • Fire: +54 2942 421 622
  • Customs: +54 2942 421 633 (unverified; customs presence is unlikely for general aviation)
  • Airport Authority: +54 2942 421 644

Tourist Information

  • Immigration Rules: All global visitors and crew must present a valid passport and visa (if required; many nationalities, e.g., USA, EU, Canada, have visa-free entry for 90 days).
  • Crew Requirements: Crew must be in uniform, carry a passport, visa (if applicable), and be listed on the General Declaration (Gendec).
  • Ground Transport:
    • Options: Car rentals, buses, hotel shuttles, non-metered taxis
    • Taxi Fare to City Center: 1,200–2,500 ARS (negotiate price beforehand; fares may vary due to inflation)
  • Accommodation:
    • Hotel Zapala: Modern, centrally located, with Wi-Fi and breakfast
    • Hotel El Portal: Budget-friendly, basic amenities
    • Hotel Patagonia: Comfortable option with regional charm
  • Currency: Argentine Peso (ARS; USD may be accepted informally, but carry ARS for small transactions)

Notes

Runway Status: The single asphalt runway (9/27) supports aircraft up to B737 size, but operations are typically smaller (e.g., light aircraft, Aero Club activities).

International Status/AOE: Zapala Airport is primarily a general aviation airport with no scheduled commercial flights. Its designation as an “international” airport or AOE is unverified in standard aviation sources, as it lacks regular customs/immigration facilities. Confirm with the airport authority for international operations.

Terminal/Cargo Capacity: The stated capacities (200,000 passengers, 5,000 mt cargo annually) seem inflated for a small airport with minimal infrastructure. Zapala’s operations are likely limited to private and charter flights.

Weather Data: No METAR data is published, with the nearest weather station at Presidente Peron Airport (NQN, 169 km).

Zapala Airport (IATA: APZ, ICAO: SAHZ) is located approximately 4 km from the city centre of Zapala, Neuquén Province, Argentina, in the heart of Patagonia’s steppe. Known for its Mapuche heritage, volcanic landscapes, and paleontological significance, Zapala serves as a gateway to unique natural and cultural attractions. Below is a curated list of tourist attractions near Zapala Airport, focusing on the city and its surroundings within a reasonable distance (5–100 km), reachable by car, taxi, or guided tours in 5 minutes to 2 hours. This list builds on the previous response, ensuring variety and relevance.

Tourist Attractions Near Zapala Airport

  1. Parque Nacional Laguna Blanca
    • Description: A pristine national park 30 km southwest of Zapala, centred around a shallow lagoon that attracts over 100 bird species, including black-necked swans, flamingos, and Andean gulls. The park offers hiking trails, birdwatching, and views of the Patagonian steppe, with Mapuche cultural sites adding historical depth.  
    • Distance from the Airport: ~30 km (30–40 minutes by car via Ruta Nacional 40).  
    • Why Visit: This place is perfect for nature lovers and photographers seeking a serene, biodiverse escape. Its off-the-beaten-path vibe ensures tranquillity.  
    • Tip: Visit in spring (September–November) for peak bird migration; bring binoculars and check road conditions for gravel sections.
  2. Museo Provincial de Ciencias Naturales Dr. Juan A. Olsacher (MOA)
    • Description: A top-tier natural history museum in Zapala’s city centre showcasing Patagonia’s geological and paleontological treasures. Exhibits include dinosaur fossils, volcanic rocks, and minerals, highlighting Neuquén’s role as a fossil hotspot. Guided tours are available, making it educational for all ages.  
    • Distance from Airport: ~4–5 km (5–10 minutes by car).  
    • Why Visit: This museum is a must for science enthusiasts. It offers a deep dive into Patagonia’s prehistoric past and is one of the region’s best museums.  
    • Tip: Entry is affordable (cash in ARS); call ahead (+54 2942 421 426) for tour schedules.
  3. Plaza San Martín
    • Description: Zapala’s main public square, featuring monuments, shaded trees, and benches, is surrounded by historic buildings like the Parroquia Nuestra Señora de la Asunción. It’s a lively spot for local events, such as artisan markets or the Fiesta Nacional del Petróleo y la Minería (November), celebrating Zapala’s mining heritage.  
    • Distance from Airport: ~4 km (5–10 minutes by car).  
    • Why Visit: A great place to soak in Zapala’s small-town charm, enjoy a mate (traditional tea), or mingle with locals during festivals.  
    • Tip: Visit in the evening for food stalls or live music during events; nearby cafés serve regional snacks.
  4. Volcán Llancanelo
    • Description: A dramatic volcanic field within the Payunia Reserve, 100 km south of Zapala, featuring over 800 volcanic cones, lava flows, and craters. As a UNESCO Global Geopark candidate, I believe it’s ideal for hiking, photography, and exploring Patagonia’s raw geology. Guided tours are recommended due to its remote location.  
    • Distance from the Airport: ~100 km (1.5–2 hours by car via Ruta Nacional 40).  
    • Why Visit: This is a surreal adventure for geology buffs and outdoor enthusiasts, offering otherworldly landscapes and a sense of isolation.  
    • Tip: For navigation and safety, use a 4×4 vehicle and book a guided tour through Zapala’s tourism office (+54 2942 421 996).
  5. Mapuche Cultural Experiences
    • Description: Zapala is near Mapuche communities, offering authentic cultural experiences through artisan markets, storytelling, or visits to cultural centres. Activities may include learning about traditional weaving, tasting piñon-based dishes, or attending Mapuche ceremonies during local festivals.  
    • Distance from the Airport: ~5–20 km (10–30 minutes by car, depending on the site or event location).  
    • Why Visit: It is a meaningful way to engage with Patagonia’s indigenous heritage, support local artisans, and preserve traditions.  
    • Tip: Contact the tourism office or local guides for event schedules; respect cultural protocols during visits.
  6. Cerro Michacheo
    • Description: A nearby hill offering accessible hiking trails with panoramic views of Zapala, the steppe, and distant Andes peaks. It’s a lesser-known spot for short hikes, birdwatching, or photography, showcasing the region’s rugged terrain.  
    • Distance from Airport: ~10–15 km (15–20 minutes by car).  
    • Why Visit: This is a quick outdoor escape for those wanting to stretch their legs and enjoy Patagonian vistas without a long trip.  
    • Tip: The trails are unmarked, so consider a local guide. Due to the dry climate, bring water and sun protection.
  7. Pino Hachado Pass
    • Description: A scenic mountain pass on the border with Chile, 70 km northwest of Zapala, offers stunning views of the Andes and Araucaria (monkey puzzle) forests. It’s a gateway for cross-border trips and features hiking trails and viewpoints along Ruta Nacional 242.  
    • Distance from Airport: ~70 km (1–1.5 hours by car).  
    • Why Visit: It is ideal for road trippers and nature enthusiasts, with dramatic landscapes and a chance to explore the Andean frontier.  
    • Tip: Check road conditions in winter (June–August) for snow; a 4×4 is recommended for side trails.

Additional Notes

  • Accessibility: Urban attractions (e.g., Plaza San Martín, MOA) are 4–5 km from the Airport and easily reached by taxi (1,200–2,500 ARS, negotiate fare) or rental car. Rural sites like Laguna Blanca or Volcán Llancanelo require a vehicle, ideally 4×4 for gravel roads. Buses connect Zapala to Neuquén (183 km, 2.5 hours) or Bariloche (350 km, 5 hours).
  • Zapala’s Appeal: Nicknamed the “Heart of Neuquén,” Zapala blends Mapuche culture, mining history, and access to Patagonia’s volcanic and fossil-rich landscapes. Its dry, windy climate (10°C winter, 25°C summer) supports year-round visits, with spring (September–November) and autumn (March-May) being the mildest.
  • Seasonal Highlights: The Fiesta Nacional del Petróleo y la Minería in November features parades, music, and local food, showcasing Zapala’s resource heritage. Summer (December–February) is best for hiking and park visits.
  • Broader Exploration: Day trips include:
    • Caviahue-Copahue (130 km, 2 hours), for hot springs and Volcán Copahue.
    • Villa Pehuenia (200 km, 3 hours), for lakes and Araucaria forests.
    • Aluminé (150 km, 2.5 hours) for rafting and Mapuche festivals.
  • Practical Tips:
    • Carry Argentine Pesos (ARS) for small fees, dining, or taxis; ATMs are available, but card acceptance is limited outside hotels.
    • Book accommodations (e.g., Hotel Zapala, Hotel El Portal, or Hotel Patagonia) in advance during summer or festivals; cabañas offer a rustic alternative.
    • Try Parrilla Don Pedro for Patagonian lamb or local cafés for empanadas and craft beers for dining.
    • Zapala’s tourism office (+54 2942 421 996) can assist with guides and event info.
  • Connectivity: Zapala is 183 km from Neuquén (2.5 hours via Ruta Nacional 22) and 1,200 km from Buenos Aires (16–18 hours by bus). The Airport serves general aviation, with no commercial flights, so most visitors arrive by road. The nearest commercial Airport is Presidente Peron (NQN, 169 km).