Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport (IATA: DAC – CAO: VGHS) is Bangladesh’s most significant and busiest airport. Located in Kurmitola, about 17 kilometers (10.5 miles) north of Dhaka’s city center, it is the primary gateway to the capital and the rest of the country.
The airport handles most international air traffic to and from Bangladesh and is the hub for Biman Bangladesh Airlines, US-Bangla Airlines, and Novoair.
Travelers using this airport experience a gateway that has grown and changed since the 1980s, meeting the needs of millions each year. For anyone planning a trip through Bangladesh, understanding the key features and services offered at Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport is essential for a smoother journey.
Contents
- 1 General Information Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport
- 2 Parking Information
- 3 Contact Information
- 4 Passenger Information
- 5
- 6 Flight Operations and Airlines
- 7 Services and Passenger Experience
- 8 Transportation and Connectivity
- 9 Local Attractions Near Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport
- 10 Travel Tips
- 11 Frequently Asked Questions
- 11.1 What facilities are available at the international departures terminal?
- 11.2 How can passengers access live flight tracking for departures and arrivals?
- 11.3 Is there complimentary internet access offered at the airport?
- 11.4 Which airlines operate regular flights out of the airport?
- 11.5 What are the transportation options to and from the airport?
- 11.6 What was the previous name of the airport before it was renamed?
- 11.7 Related
General Information Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport
Location: Dhaka, Bangladesh
Country: Bangladesh
Airport Type: Public, International
IATA Code: DAC
ICAO Code: VGHS
Elevation: 27 feet (8 metres)
Coordinates: 23°50′58″N 090°23′27″E
Timezone: UTC+6 (BST)
Distance from City Centre: Approx. 17 km (10.5 miles) north of Dhaka
Website: www.caab.gov.bd
Operator: Civil Aviation Authority of Bangladesh (CAAB)
Services: International and domestic flights, cargo, general aviation, VIP lounges
Parking Information
Short-Term Parking
Rate: Approx. BDT 60/hour (~ USD 0.55)
Distance: Close to terminal entrances
Ideal For: Drop-offs and pick-ups
Long-Term Parking
Rate: Approx. BDT 300/day (~ USD 2.75)
Distance: Onsite with walkable access
Suitable For: Extended stays and overnight travelers
Payment Methods: Cash, credit cards (limited use)
Security: Guarded lots with CCTV
Contact Information
Airport Info Line: +880 2 8901904
Email: info@caab.gov.bd
FBO Services: General aviation and charter handling provided by Biman Flight Catering Centre and private handlers
Passenger Information
Immigration Requirements: Passport and visa required; e-visa available for certain nationalities
Crew Requirements: Passport, crew ID/licence, General Declaration
Transport Options: Taxis, ride-hailing apps (Pathao, Uber), buses, private transfers
Nearby Accommodation: Le Méridien Dhaka, Radisson Blu Dhaka Water Garden, Dhaka Regency Hotel
Currency: Bangladeshi Taka (BDT); major foreign currencies accepted at exchanges
Location and Accessibility
The airport is in Kurmitola, about 17 to 18 kilometers north of Dhaka city center. This location offers good road connections, making it easy for travelers to reach by car, taxi, or bus.
The major access road is Airport Road (also known as Tongi Diversion Road), which connects key areas in Dhaka. Depending on the traffic, commuting to the airport usually takes 30 to 60 minutes. Local transportation options around the airport include ride-sharing services and regular buses.
The area is well-lit for passengers arriving or departing late at night and has a visible police presence. Signs in both Bengali and English help guide new visitors to and from the terminal buildings.
Historical Background
Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport opened in 1980, replacing the old Tejgaon Airport as Dhaka’s leading aviation hub.
It was named after the respected Sufi saint Hazrat Shah Jalal, highlighting the nation’s cultural and religious heritage. Over the years, passenger numbers have increased, leading to several upgrades and expansion projects.
Recent expansions were planned to handle the growing demand for international and domestic flights. Projects include runway extensions, new terminals, and better passenger facilities. The airport now supports millions of flyers annually, helping to drive economic growth and international connectivity for Bangladesh.
Airport Terminals and Facilities
The airport has three passenger terminals. Terminals 1 and 2 handle international flights, while Terminal 3, once completed, is expected to further increase the airport’s capacity and improve the passenger experience.
Inside the terminals, travelers find basic amenities such as baggage handling, customs, and immigration services. Duty-free shops, restaurants, banking facilities, and currency exchange counters are also available. VIP lounges and prayer rooms are available for those needing more comfort or privacy.
For families with children, there are play areas and helpful airport staff to assist with special needs. Information desks are located in key regions for directions and travel support. For more details on these facilities, visit the official airport website.
Flight Operations and Airlines
Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport is the largest airport in Bangladesh and a central aviation hub in South Asia. Every day, hundreds of international and domestic flights are managed with a focus on efficiency and passenger comfort.
Domestic and International Flights
Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport (HSIA) serves as the main entry and exit point for air travelers in Bangladesh. The airport supports over 190 international flights daily, connecting Dhaka with major cities across Asia, the Middle East, Europe, and beyond. Domestic flights also operate frequently, linking Dhaka to cities such as Chittagong, Sylhet, Cox’s Bazar, and Jessore.
As confirmed by airport officials, most flights run on schedule, helping travelers reach their destinations reliably. Facilities for check-in, immigration, and baggage handling are designed to process large numbers of travelers smoothly each day.
Passengers benefit from various amenities, including seating areas, food courts, and information displays. Technology updates passengers on arrival and departure times, reducing wait times and confusion. These efforts help maintain a positive travel experience for local and international flyers.
Major Airlines and Destinations
HSIA is a hub for several domestic and international airlines. Major international airlines that operate here include Turkish Airlines, Emirates, Qatar Airways, Singapore Airlines, and many others. These airlines provide direct flights to global destinations like London, Istanbul, Dubai, Doha, Kuala Lumpur, and Singapore.
Domestic airlines such as Biman Bangladesh Airlines, US-Bangla Airlines, and Novoair have regular scheduled services throughout Bangladesh. These carriers use modern aircraft and offer daily flights to key cities.
For quick reference, here is a table of some major airlines and notable destinations:
| Airline | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Turkish Airlines | Istanbul |
| Emirates | Dubai |
| Singapore Airlines | Singapore |
| Biman Bangladesh | London, Jeddah, Chittagong |
| US-Bangla Airlines | Chittagong, Cox’s Bazar, Sylhet |
More airline details and contacts can be found on the HSIA airline list page.
Cargo Services
Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport’s Cargo operations support imports and exports, making the airport an important trade gateway. Modern cargo terminals are equipped to handle a wide range of goods, including fresh produce, textiles, electronics, and machinery.
International freight carriers and national airlines move large shipments daily. Facilities include secure storage, customs processing, and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive items like medicine and food.
Exporters benefit from direct flights to Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, reducing shipping times. The airport’s position as the central cargo hub helps boost Bangladesh’s economy and supports local businesses seeking to trade globally.
Cargo handling information and guidelines are available on the HSIA official website.
Services and Passenger Experience
Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport offers a wide range of services to make travel more efficient and comfortable. The airport features organized check-in areas, security screening, passenger lounges, shopping, and dining options.
Check-In and Security Procedures
Passengers have access to organized check-in counters across several zones, depending on the airline. Digital flight information displays help travelers find their designated check-in area quickly. Standard and priority check-in lanes are available for different passenger needs.
Security procedures at the airport follow international safety standards. Security staff assist with screening, and clear signage helps guide passengers through the process efficiently. Dedicated help desks and a free trolley service make luggage handling easier. Online check-in and fast-track services can reduce wait times. Immigration counters have automated and manual options, ensuring smoother movement for local and international travelers.
Lounges and Amenities
Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport provides several lounges, including premium and VIP options. The lounges offer comfortable seating, complimentary Wi-Fi, refreshments, and workspaces. Business travelers and those with extended layovers can access private meeting rooms in select lounges.
Passengers using meet-and-greet or fast track services receive personal assistance from arriving at the terminal to boarding their flight. The airport also features free help desk services for guidance and information. Amenities like clean restrooms, family rooms, and prayer spaces help cater to the needs of different travelers. The airport ensures wheelchair accessibility and services for passengers with reduced mobility.
Shopping and Dining Options
The airport includes a variety of duty-free shops, local boutiques, and international brand stores. Travelers can purchase souvenirs, electronics, perfumes, and snacks from reputable Departure and Arrival zones outlets.
Dining options are diverse, ranging from fast food to traditional Bangladeshi meals. Well-known coffee outlets and casual restaurants offer quick meals or sit-down service. Restaurants and snack bars remain open for early morning and late-night flights. Passengers can expect a clean seating environment and various prices to fit different budgets. Shopping and dining venues are easily accessible throughout the terminal, making it convenient for all passengers to enjoy these services.
Transportation and Connectivity
Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport is well-connected to central Dhaka and nearby areas. Passengers can choose between public transport and private vehicles, and convenient services are available at the airport.
Public Transport Links
The airport offers regular bus services linking it to many parts of Dhaka. Buses can be boarded from the Airport bus station, which is located by the Airport Station Parking (West) on the other side of the main terminals. These buses run frequently and cater to both locals and visitors.
Besides buses, travelers can use public taxis or app-based ride services like Uber for point-to-point transfers. These are especially useful for those carrying heavy luggage or arriving late at night. The airport is about 17 kilometers from the main city center, so most rides take about 30-60 minutes, depending on traffic.
Bus fares are generally more affordable, while taxis and ride-share services cost more but offer direct travel. Signage helps guide travelers to the correct pickup points, making the process smoother for new arrivals.
Parking and Car Hire
There are several parking zones at Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport. Short-term parking is closest to the terminal, making it easier for those dropping off or picking up passengers. Long-term parking areas are also available and suit travelers who must leave their cars at the airport for several days.
Car hire services can be booked online or in advance at dedicated counters inside the airport. Major car rental companies serve the airport and offer various types of vehicles.
Those needing private rides can also choose from airport taxis or arrange private car transfers. These options provide flexibility for different budgets and travel needs. The airport offers a waiting area for buses and vehicles to park near Arrival Departure Gate-2, which helps manage traffic flow for both cars and buses.
Local Attractions Near Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport
Lalbagh Fort
17th-century Mughal fort and museum offering insights into Dhaka’s rich history.
Ahsan Manzil
The historic pink palace located along the Buriganga River is now a museum.
Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban
The National Parliament House, designed by architect Louis Kahn, is a striking modernist landmark.
Liberation War Museum
A museum dedicated to the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971.
Hatirjheel
Urban lake and recreation area with bridges, walking paths, and eateries.
Travel Tips
Construction of a new terminal (Terminal 3) is underway to increase capacity and modernize services.
Traffic congestion in Dhaka is common, so extra time is required for airport transfers.
International travelers are advised to reconfirm flights and arrive early for check-in.
Currency exchange, SIM cards, and prayer rooms are available in the terminal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in Dhaka serves as Bangladesh’s most significant and busiest airport, providing a range of services for travelers. Facilities, internet access, transportation, airlines, and the airport’s name history are essential details for first-time and frequent visitors.
What facilities are available at the international departures terminal?
The international departures area contains check-in counters, customs desks, immigration services, waiting lounges, and food outlets.
There are also duty-free shops, currency exchange booths, and a designated Probasi Kallyan Desk for stamping documents near the heavy luggage gate 5 at Departures. For more details, visit the official departure guideline page.
How can passengers access live flight tracking for departures and arrivals?
Travelers may access updates for both arrivals and departures through the airport’s official website. Flight schedules and current status are updated in real-time on the Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport homepage.
Is there complimentary internet access offered at the airport?
Most major international airports provide free Wi-Fi in terminal areas. Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport offers complimentary internet access in the lounge and waiting areas.
Signs in the terminal usually show the network name and any connection instructions. Travelers should follow posted directions to connect.
Which airlines operate regular flights out of the airport?
Multiple international and regional airlines serve Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport, including Biman Bangladesh Airlines, Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Turkish Airlines.
Additional carriers operate flights to destinations across Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. Airline counters are located in the main departure hall.
What are the transportation options to and from the airport?
The airport is about 17 km from Dhaka’s city center. Passengers can use taxis, private cars, app-based ride services, and hotel shuttles for airport transfers.
Public buses also run along the main road outside the airport. The official HSIA passenger guide provides details about location and access.
What was the previous name of the airport before it was renamed?
Before it was named Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport, the main airport in Dhaka was known as Zia International Airport. The name was changed to honor the Islamic saint Hazrat Shahjalal.
