International Airports: (Indonesia Airport Codes)
| City | Airport Name | ICAO Code | IATA Code |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jakarta | Soekarno–Hatta International Airport | WIII | CGK |
| Denpasar (Bali) | Ngurah Rai International Airport | WADD | DPS |
| Surabaya | Juanda International Airport | WARR | SUB |
| Medan | Kualanamu International Airport | WIMM | KNO |
| Makassar | Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport | WAAA | UPG |
| Balikpapan | Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Airport | WALL | BPN |
| Yogyakarta | Yogyakarta International Airport | WAHI | YIA |
| Batam | Hang Nadim International Airport | WIDD | BTH |
| Padang | Minangkabau International Airport | WIEE | PDG |
| Pekanbaru | Sultan Syarif Kasim II International Airport | WIBB | PKU |
Domestic Airports: (Indonesia Airport Codes)
City | Airport Name | ICAO Code | IATA Code |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bandung | Husein Sastranegara International Airport | WICC | BDO |
| Semarang | Achmad Yani International Airport | WAHS | SRG |
| Palembang | Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Airport | WIPP | PLM |
| Banjarmasin | Syamsudin Noor Airport | WAOO | BDJ |
| Pontianak | Supadio Airport | WIOO | PNK |
| Manado | Sam Ratulangi Airport | WAMM | MDC |
| Bengkulu | Fatmawati Soekarno Airport | WIGG | BKS |
| Jambi | Sultan Thaha Airport | WIPA | DJB |
| Ternate | Sultan Babullah Airport | WAMT | TTE |
| Kupang | El Tari Airport | WATT | KOE |
Indonesia Airports: Modernisation and Expansion Plans Unveiled
Indonesia, the world’s largest archipelagic country, boasts a vast network of airports connecting its thousands of islands. With over 230 airports spread across the nation, air travel plays a crucial role in linking this diverse Southeast Asian country. Indonesia’s busiest airports include Jakarta Soekarno-Hatta Airport, Bali Ngurah Rai Airport, and Surabaya Juanda Airport, serving millions of passengers each year.
These airports not only connect Indonesia’s major cities but also provide vital links to remote islands and regions. Many Indonesian airports are named after national heroes or notable figures, reflecting the country’s rich history and culture. For travellers exploring this island nation, understanding the airport system can greatly enhance their journey.
From international hubs to small regional airstrips, Indonesian airports cater to a wide range of travel needs. They serve as gateways for tourists visiting popular destinations like Bali, business travellers headed to Jakarta, and locals moving between islands. The continuous development of airport infrastructure aims to improve connectivity and support Indonesia’s growing economy and tourism sector.
Major Airports and Connectivity
Indonesia’s major airports form a vital network connecting its vast archipelago and linking the country to international destinations. These hubs serve millions of passengers annually, with key facilities in Jakarta, Bali, Sumatra, and Java island.
Jakarta and Its Airports (Indonesia Airport Codes)
Jakarta, Indonesia’s capital, boasts two significant airports. Soekarno-Hatta International Airport is the country’s busiest, handling a large volume of domestic and international flights. Its IATA code is CGK, while its ICAO code is WIII.
The airport features three passenger terminals and two runways, serving major airlines from around the world. It’s a crucial hub for Garuda Indonesia, the national carrier.
Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport is Jakarta’s secondary airport. It primarily handles domestic flights and private jets. Its IATA code is HLP, and its ICAO code is WIHH.
Bali and Surrounding Areas
Bali, a popular tourist destination, is served by I Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport. Located in Denpasar, it’s Indonesia’s third-busiest airport. Its IATA code is DPS, and its ICAO code is WADD.
The airport connects Bali to major cities across Asia, Australia, and the Middle East. It features a modern terminal with a range of facilities for travellers.
Nearby, Lombok International Airport serves the island of Lombok. It has an IATA code of LOP and an ICAO code of WADL. This airport has helped boost tourism in the region.
Sumatra’s Air Hubs
Sumatra, Indonesia’s largest island, has several important airports. Kualanamu International Airport in Medan is the island’s busiest. Its IATA code is KNO, and its ICAO code is WIMM.
The airport replaced the older Polonia International Airport in 2013. It offers flights to major Indonesian cities and some international destinations.
Minangkabau International Airport, serving Padang, is another key hub in Sumatra. Its IATA code is PDG, and its ICAO code is WIPT.
Airports in Java Island
Java, Indonesia’s most populous island, has several major airports. Juanda International Airport in Surabaya, East Java, is the second-busiest in the country. Its IATA code is SUB, and its ICAO code is WARR.
The airport serves as a hub for domestic and international flights, connecting East Java to other parts of Indonesia and beyond.
In Central Java, Ahmad Yani Airport in Semarang (IATA: SRG, ICAO: WAHS) is an important regional hub. It handles domestic flights and some international routes to neighbouring countries.
Airline and Airport Services
Indonesia’s aviation sector offers diverse services across its many islands. Airlines and airports work together to connect this vast archipelago and provide essential facilities for travellers.
Indonesian Airline Companies
Garuda Indonesia is the country’s flag carrier, known for its quality service. Lion Air and AirAsia are popular low-cost options, while Citilink serves as Garuda’s budget subsidiary. These airlines connect major cities and tourist destinations.
Susi Air plays a crucial role in serving remote areas. It operates small aircraft to reach isolated communities, especially in eastern Indonesia.
Each airline has its own strengths:
- Garuda Indonesia: Full-service, international routes
- Lion Air: Extensive domestic network
- AirAsia: Budget-friendly regional flights
- Citilink: Affordable domestic travel
- Susi Air: Access to remote airstrips
Airport Facilities and Structures
Soekarno-Hatta International Airport in Jakarta is Indonesia’s busiest. Its modern Terminal 3 offers world-class amenities, including lounges, shops, and dining options.
Other major airports like Ngurah Rai in Bali and Juanda in Surabaya also provide excellent facilities. These typically include:
- Check-in counters
- Security checkpoints
- Baggage claim areas
- Duty-free shops
- Food courts
- Prayer rooms
Smaller regional airports often have basic amenities but may lack advanced facilities.
Regional and Lesser-Known Airports
Indonesia has numerous regional airports serving smaller cities and remote areas. Zainuddin Abdul Madjid International Airport in Lombok and Dortheys Hiyo Eluay International Airport in Papua are examples of growing regional hubs.
Some lesser-known airports include:
- Wamena Airport: Serves the mountainous region of Papua
- Budiarto Airport: A small airport near Jakarta
- Tjilik Riwut Airport: Located in Central Kalimantan
These airports often have shorter runways and limited facilities. They play a vital role in connecting isolated communities to larger cities.
Each airport has unique codes:
- IATA Code: Three-letter code used by airlines
- ICAO Code: Four-letter code for air traffic control
For example, Jakarta’s main airport uses CGK (IATA) and WIII (ICAO).
Frequently Asked Questions
Indonesia has many airports across its vast archipelago. Some serve as major international hubs, while others connect smaller islands. Let’s look at key details about Indonesia’s main airports.
What is the main international airport in Indonesia?
Soekarno-Hatta International Airport in Jakarta is Indonesia’s busiest airport. It handles most international flights to and from the country. The airport has multiple terminals and serves as the main hub for Indonesian airlines.
How many international airports are there across the Indonesian archipelago?
Indonesia has over 20 international airports. These are spread across major islands and tourist destinations. The exact number can vary as some airports may gain or lose international status.
Can you list the international airport codes for Indonesia?
Some key Indonesian airport codes include:
- CGK: Jakarta (Soekarno-Hatta)
- DPS: Bali (Ngurah Rai)
- SUB: Surabaya (Juanda)
- MES: Medan (Kualanamu)
- UPG: Makassar (Sultan Hasanuddin)
Which Indonesian airport serves as the primary gateway to Bali?
Ngurah Rai International Airport (DPS) is Bali’s main airport. It’s located in Denpasar and handles millions of tourists each year. The airport offers both domestic and international flights.
What are the main differences between Jakarta’s airports?
Jakarta has two airports:
- Soekarno-Hatta (CGK): The main international airport, located about 20 km from the city centre.
- Halim Perdanakusuma (HLP): A smaller airport closer to the city, mainly serving domestic flights.
What is the best airport to use as an entry point for visiting Indonesia?
The best entry point depends on your travel plans. For general visits, Soekarno-Hatta in Jakarta is ideal. It offers the most international connections. For Bali trips, flying directly to Ngurah Rai in Denpasar is better.
