Narita International Airport Overview

Narita International Airport (IATA: NRT, ICAO: RJAA) is a major international airport in Narita, Chiba Prefecture, approximately 60 km east of central Tokyo. As one of Japan’s primary international gateways, it handles a significant portion of its international air traffic. The airport features two runways and three terminals, accommodating various airlines and services.

Passengers passing through Narita can find a wide range of shops, from cosmetics to electronics, providing convenience and variety for all types of travellers. It also offers various transport options to reach Tokyo in roughly an hour, depending on the chosen mode of travel.

With its extensive facilities and connections, Narita International Airport plays a key role in business and leisure travel. It balances efficiency with comfort, making it a practical choice for anyone visiting Japan’s capital region.

General Information

  • Location: Narita, Chiba Prefecture
  • Country: Japan
  • IATA Code: NRT
  • ICAO Code: RJAA
  • Elevation: 135 feet (41 metres)
  • Coordinates: 35°45′53″N 140°23′11″E
  • Airport Type: Public, International
  • Flights: Scheduled international and domestic services
  • Timezone: UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
  • Distance from City: Approximately 60 km east of central Tokyo
  • Website: www.narita-airport.jp
  • Ground Services: Comprehensive passenger and cargo facilities
  • Operator: Narita International Airport Corporation (NAA)(Skybrary, Japan Travel, Airports Worldwide, Skytrax, Alamy, FltPlan)

Airport Details

  • Runways: 2
  • Runway Designations and Lengths:
    • 16R/34L: 4,000 metres (13,123 feet)
    • 16L/34R: 2,500 metres (8,202 feet)
  • Runway Surfaces: Asphalt
  • Runway Strengths: Suitable for large commercial aircraft
  • Fire Services: Available
  • Tower Frequency: Available
  • Ground Frequency: Available
  • Navigation Assistance: ILS, VOR/DME, GPS
  • Customs: Available
  • Aircraft Types: All types up to Code F aircraft
  • Terminals: Three main terminals (Terminal 1, Terminal 2, and Terminal 3)
  • Cargo: Dedicated cargo facilities with handling services
  • Fuel: JET A-1 available
  • FBOs: Available
  • Equipment: Comprehensive ground handling equipment
  • Ground Services: Full passenger and aircraft services

Flight Information

  • Permit Time: Typically 1–2 days for approval
  • Permission Required: Yes, for non-scheduled flights and charters
  • Slots: Required for scheduled operations
  • Backup Airports:

Contact Information

  • Information Centre: +81 476-34-8000
  • Email: Not available

Visitor Information

  • Immigration Rules: Valid passport required; visa requirements vary by nationality.
  • Crew Requirements: Uniform, passport, visa (if required), and flight documents
  • Transport: Public transport options include trains (Narita Express, Keisei Skyliner), buses, and taxis; car rentals are available at the airport.
  • Accommodation:
    • Narita: A Wide range of hotels and guesthouses
    • Nearby: Various accommodations in Chiba Prefecture and Tokyo
  • Currency: Japanese Yen (JPY); major credit cards accepted

History and Development

Narita International Airport opened in 1978 to ease congestion at Tokyo’s older Haneda Airport. It was built to handle the growing number of international flights to Japan. Its development faced delays and protests, but eventually, it became the main gateway for overseas travel.

Over time, the airport expanded its facilities to support passenger and cargo traffic. It now ranks as the busiest airport in Japan for international passengers and cargo, highlighting its importance in global air transport.

Location and Accessibility

Narita Airport is located about 60 kilometres east of central Tokyo. It takes roughly one hour by train to reach central Tokyo, making it accessible for most travellers.

Transport options include fast trains like the Narita Express, buses, and taxis. These options connect the airport to major city centres in Tokyo and the surrounding areas. Accessibility improvements focus on speed and convenience for international passengers.

Airport Terminals

Narita has three main terminals: Terminal 1, Terminal 2, and Terminal 3. Terminals 1 and 2 mainly serve full-service airlines with international and some domestic flights. Terminal 3 is designed primarily for low-cost carriers.

The terminals offer various facilities such as lounges, shops, and restaurants. Clear signage and terminal maps help passengers navigate efficiently, reducing stress during transfers or arrivals. Each terminal is equipped to handle many passengers and cargo smoothly.

For more about the airport’s logistics and facilities, visit Narita International Airport.

Flight Operations and Airlines

Narita International Airport handles many flights, connecting Japan with many global destinations. It supports passenger and cargo transport through a network of key airlines and logistical operations.

International and Domestic Routes

Narita is Japan’s primary hub for international flights, linking Tokyo with cities across Asia, Europe, North America, and Oceania. The airport mainly serves long-haul international routes, while most domestic flights use Tokyo’s Haneda Airport.

It operates scheduled flights to major cities such as London, New York, Paris, and Beijing. Some regional flights also connect Narita to other parts of Japan, but these are limited compared to international services.

The airport manages arrivals and departures for over 40 airlines, offering frequent flights that maintain Japan’s global connectivity.

Major Airlines and Alliances

Narita is the leading international hub for Japan Airlines (JAL) and All Nippon Airways (ANA), the two largest Japanese carriers. It also supports major foreign carriers like United Airlines.

JAL and ANA are part of global alliances—Oneworld and Star Alliance—which provide passengers with extensive route options and coordinated schedules.

The airport’s airline list includes:

  • Japan Airlines (JAL)
  • All Nippon Airways (ANA)
  • United Airlines
  • British Airways
  • Air France

These airlines maintain key international services, ensuring efficient connections and passenger convenience.

Cargo and Logistics

Narita is a significant cargo hub for air freight between Japan and global markets. Nippon Cargo Airlines uses Narita as its base for freight operations.

The airport has large cargo terminals and modern logistics facilities, which allow it to efficiently handle perishable goods, electronics, and manufactured products.

Its strategic location is a gateway for international shipping, supporting Japan’s export and import industries. Narita’s freight capacity boosts the country’s supply chain reliability and speed.

More details on airlines operating at Narita are available at the official Narita airport airlines page.

Passenger Services and Facilities

Narita International Airport offers many choices for travellers to move around, relax, and enjoy their time there. Services include easy transport links, comfortable lounges, and many shops and eateries.

Transport Connections

Narita Airport is well connected to Tokyo and other parts of Japan. The Narita Express (N’EX) train provides direct access to Tokyo Station in about an hour. Frequent local trains and buses link to nearby cities and airports.

For travellers heading to Tokyo’s city centre, the Keisei Skyliner is a fast option. It takes around 40 minutes to reach Ueno or Nippori stations.

Highway buses serve major areas, including airports, hotels, and key districts. Taxi services are available but can be expensive compared to trains and buses.

The airport has clear signs and easy pathways to help passengers find these transport options quickly.

Lounges and Amenities

Narita Airport offers several lounges for business and first-class passengers and some pay-per-use lounges. These lounges provide comfortable seating, free Wi-Fi, drinks, and snacks.

Each terminal has amenities such as charging stations, prayer rooms, and medical clinics.

Additional services include baggage storage, showers, and family rooms to support passengers’ needs.

The airport staff also assist passengers with disabilities, offering dedicated services and accessible facilities.

Shopping and Dining Options

Narita has many shops ranging from duty-free stores to national brands and local souvenirs. Passengers can buy cosmetics, electronics, fashion, and Japanese crafts.

Food choices cover quick meals, cafes, and full-service restaurants. Options include Japanese cuisine like sushi, ramen, and Western and international dishes.

Seasonal and regional food is often available at the airport, allowing travellers to sample local tastes before flying.

Most shops and eateries stay open according to flight schedules, ensuring accessibility for all travellers.

For more information about the airport’s services, visit the Narita Airport Facilities and Services page.

Travel Tips and Practical Information

Narita International Airport requires travellers to plan for smooth processing and convenience. Knowing what to expect with security, accessibility, and nearby lodging can save time and reduce stress. This information focuses on key steps and services offered at the airport.

Security and Customs Procedures

Passengers should arrive at least three hours before international departures to allow enough time for check-in and security screening. Narita uses a thorough security process, including document checks, luggage scans, and sometimes passenger interviews. Liquids must follow the 100ml rule and be placed in a clear plastic bag for inspection.

Customs procedures vary depending on whether travellers are arriving or departing. On arrival, passengers must complete a customs declaration form if carrying goods over the duty-free allowance. The airport provides clear signage and staff assistance to efficiently guide passengers through these steps.

Accessibility Services

Narita Airport offers extensive support for passengers with reduced mobility or support needs. These include wheelchair loans, electric carts, and assistance with boarding and transfers between terminals. Passengers can request these services in advance through their airline or directly via the airport’s customer service.

Accessible restrooms, elevators, and tactile guidance paths are available throughout the terminals. Service animals and support persons are also accommodated. Staff are trained to help promptly, ensuring a comfortable experience for all travellers.

Nearby Accommodation

Several hotels near Narita Airport are ideal for early arrivals or late departures. Key options include airport hotels with free shuttle services like the Narita Airport Rest House and the Hilton Tokyo Narita Airport. These hotels offer convenient access to the terminals and basic amenities.

Budget travellers can find guesthouses and business hotels within a taxi or train ride. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak travel seasons. Many nearby hotels provide shuttle transfers and luggage storage to help ease connections. For more details, see this Narita Airport Survival Guide.

Nearby Attractions

Naritasan Shinsho-ji Temple

A historic Buddhist temple complex founded in 940 AD, featuring traditional architecture, beautiful gardens, and cultural significance. (Japan Travel)

Naritasan Park

A serene park adjacent to the temple offers walking trails, ponds, and seasonal flora, ideal for relaxation and reflection.

AEON Mall Narita

A large shopping centre offers visitors various retail stores, restaurants, and entertainment options.

Museum of Aeronautical Science

An aviation museum near the airport showcases aircraft exhibits, flight simulators, and educational displays.

Sora no Yu Onsen

A traditional Japanese hot spring facility offering indoor and outdoor baths, providing a relaxing experience close to the airport.

Narita Omotesando

A charming street leading to Naritasan Temple, lined with traditional shops, eateries, and souvenir stores, reflects the local culture. (The Tokyo Chapter)

Extra Tips

  • Getting Around: Public transport options include trains (Narita Express, Keisei Skyliner), buses, and taxis; car rentals are available at the airport.
  • Travel: Attractions are within 5–30 km; guided tours are available.
  • Best Times to Visit:
    • Spring (March–May): Cherry blossoms and pleasant weather.
    • Autumn (September–November): Mild temperatures and vibrant foliage.
  • Tips:
    • Carry some local currency for small purchases.
    • Book accommodations and tours in advance during peak seasons.
    • Try local dishes and explore the diverse culinary scene in Narita and Tokyo.
    • For aviation assistance, contact Narita International Airport Corporation (NAA).

Please note that Narita International Airport is a modern facility with comprehensive services. Travellers are advised to check the official website for the latest information.

Frequently Asked Questions – Tokyo Airport Code

Narita International Airport offers various transport options to central Tokyo, including trains and buses. The Narita Express operates with specific hours to connect passengers efficiently.

Detailed maps of the airport are available online to help travellers navigate. Terminal 1 includes lounges, shops, and dining options to cater to passenger needs.

International departure procedures at Terminal 2 require extra time for check-in and security. Passengers with onward flights are offered multiple connecting options to other destinations.

How can one travel from Narita International Airport to central Tokyo?

Passengers can use the Narita Express (N’EX) train service, which provides a direct route to major Tokyo stations. Limousine buses and regular airport buses are also available for central Tokyo access.

What are the operating hours of the Narita Express?

The Narita Express runs from early morning until around 9 or 10 pm. Trains depart every 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the time of day and demand.

Where can I find a map of Narita International Airport online?

Official maps are accessible on the Narita Airport website. They detail terminals, facilities, and transport links to improve passenger guidance.

Which facilities are available at Terminal 1 of Narita International Airport?

Terminal 1 offers lounges, currency exchange counters, various shops, restaurants, and information desks. It also supports services such as baggage storage and free Wi-Fi.

How much time should I allocate for Narita Airport Terminal 2 international departure procedures?

Travellers are advised to arrive at least 2 to 3 hours before international flights. This allows enough time for check-in, passport control, security screening, and possible delays.

What options are available for connecting flights from Narita to other international destinations?

Narita serves as a hub with flights to many global cities. Passengers can connect via the same terminal or shuttle to other terminals for airlines offering onward international routes.